A First Course in Differential Geometry: Surfaces in Euclidean Space
作者:Lyndon Woodward, John Bolton
原價:NT$ 880
內容介紹
目錄
作者介紹
Description
Differential geometry is the study of curved spaces using the techniques of calculus. It is a mainstay of undergraduate mathematics education and a cornerstone of modern geometry. It is also the language used by Einstein to express general relativity, and so is an essential tool for astronomers and theoretical physicists. This introductory textbook originates from a popular course given to third year students at Durham University for over twenty years, first by the late L. M. Woodward and later by John Bolton (and others). It provides a thorough introduction by focusing on the beginnings of the subject as studied by Gauss: curves and surfaces in Euclidean space. While the main topics are the classics of differential geometry - the definition and geometric meaning of Gaussian curvature, the Theorema Egregium, geodesics, and the Gauss–Bonnet Theorem - the treatment is modern and student-friendly, taking direct routes to explain, prove and apply the main results. It includes many exercises to test students' understanding of the material, and ends with a supplementary chapter on minimal surfaces that could be used as an extension towards advanced courses or as a source of student projects.
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Explains some of the main classical highlights of the geometry of surfaces (Theorema Egregium, geodesics, Gauss–Bonnet Theorem) using a minimal amount of theory, while presenting some advanced material suitable for self-study at the end
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Builds up geometric intuition by providing many examples to illustrate definitions and concepts, and drawing analogies with real-life experiences
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Includes many exercises at the end of each chapter. Students can challenge their understanding of the contents through problem solving, and brief solutions are given to about a third of the exercises
Table of Contents
Preface
1. Curves in Rn
2. Surfaces in Rn
3. Tangent planes and the first fundamental form
4. Smooth maps
5. Measuring how surfaces curve
6. The Theorema Egregium
7. Geodesic curvature and geodesics
8. The Gauss–Bonnet theorem
9. Minimal and CMC surfaces
10. Hints or answers to some exercises
Index.
Lyndon Woodward,
John Bolton, University of Durham
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